12.12.2018
Germany’s Heinrich Hertz mission is to test and validate new satellite communications technologies in space, and to provide secure communications for the German Armed Forces ArianeGroup develops and produces bi-propellant propulsion systems designed to deliver payloads into target orbit and to provide in-orbit attitude control Design, production, and integration will take place at ArianeGroup sites in Lampoldshausen and Bremen The satellite will be launched by Ariane 5 in 2021
ArianeGroup has been awarded the contract to supply a chemical propulsion system to place Germany’s experimental telecommunications Heinrich Hertz satellite (H2Sat) into geostationary orbit and to provide attitude control during the 15-years of its life in service.
ArianeGroup is responsible for the propulsion design, development, production, testing, and integration of the system as a whole. The thrusters are to be developed and manufactured at ArianeGroup’s Lampoldshausen site and the associated fuel tanks will be supplied by ArianeGroup’s Bremen plant. The overall propulsion system/satellite integration will also take place at the Lampoldshausen facility, where recently-developed Shape Memory Alloy (SMA) valves, required for pressure system passivation, will be deployed for the first time. They will replace the current pyro valves, one major advantage being a significantly longer service life.
ArianeGroup will supply a bi-propellant propulsion system comprising a 400N apogee kick motor and twelve 10N thrusters.
The Heinrich Hertz program is managed by the German Aerospace Center (DLR) Space Administration on behalf of the Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Energy (BMWi) with the participation of the Federal Ministry of Defense. The prime contractor is OHB System in Bremen, which manages satellite development, production, and launch of the satellite. The main objective of the mission is to test and validate new satellite communications technologies in orbit, as well as conduct as well as to conduct a series of scientific and technical communications experiments. Using a separate military payload on board the satellite, another aspect of the mission will be to provide communications for the German Federal Armed Forces.
The satellite is a Small Geostationary Satellite (GEO) platform, equivalent in size to a light light utility vehicle. In addition to a chemical propulsion system, the platform also includes an electrical propulsion system that takes over part of the attitude control function throughout the mission. The satellite will circle the Earth in geostationary orbit at an altitude of approximately 36,000 kilometers. The Heinrich Hertz satellite is scheduled for launch towards the end of 2021 on board an Ariane 5 launcher.